Driving a Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) is a demanding job that requires skill, focus, and a deep understanding of road regulations. Even experienced drivers can make mistakes that lead to fines, infringements, or even accidents. To help you stay safe and compliant, we’ve highlighted the top five common mistakes HGV drivers make and how to avoid them.

1. Exceeding Driving Hours Limits

One of the most common mistakes HGV drivers make is not adhering to legal driving hours. The law sets strict limits to prevent driver fatigue, which is a major contributor to accidents.

How to avoid it:

• Stick to the daily and weekly driving limits (e.g., no more than 9 hours a day, with breaks every 4.5 hours).
• Use tachographs correctly to log your hours.
• Plan your routes with sufficient rest periods in mind.

2. Poor Load Securing

Improperly secured loads can shift during transit, causing instability, damage, or even road hazards. This is not only dangerous but can also result in fines and penalties.

How to avoid it:

• Always double-check that your load is evenly distributed and properly secured with straps or restraints.
• Conduct pre-trip inspections to ensure everything is in place.
• Follow legal weight limits and guidelines for specific cargo types.

3. Ignoring Vehicle Checks

Skipping daily vehicle checks can lead to mechanical failures that put both the driver and other road users at risk. Faults such as brake failures or tyre blowouts can be catastrophic.

How to avoid it:

• Perform a thorough walkaround check before every journey.
• Look out for issues such as tyre pressure, fluid levels, and lights.
• Report any faults immediately and do not drive an unroadworthy vehicle.

4. Incorrect Use of Tachographs

Failure to correctly use a tachograph can result in penalties and may even jeopardize your employment. Some drivers forget to switch modes or insert their driver card properly.

How to avoid it:

• Ensure you understand how to operate your tachograph correctly.
• Regularly review your recorded data to spot any discrepancies.
• Keep your driver card updated and compliant with regulations.

5. Not Adapting to Road and Weather Conditions

Driving too fast or failing to adjust driving style for weather conditions such as rain, snow, or fog is a common mistake that can lead to accidents.

How to avoid it:

• Stay informed about weather conditions before setting off.
• Adjust your speed and braking distance accordingly.
• Always drive defensively, especially in unfamiliar or hazardous conditions.

Stay Safe and Compliant with Elite Recruitment

Avoiding these common mistakes will not only keep you safe but also help you maintain a strong professional reputation. Whether you’re an experienced HGV driver or new to the industry, Elite Recruitment is here to support you with expert advice and top job opportunities.Looking for your next HGV role? Register with us today at elite-employ.com or call 0151 420 1219.